Estimate your potential New York estate tax liability based on current laws
New York has a "cliff" tax system where if your estate exceeds the exemption by more than 5%, the entire estate becomes taxable, not just the amount over the exemption.
Year | Exemption | Top Tax Rate |
---|---|---|
2014 | $2,062,500 | 16% |
2015 | $3,125,000 | 16% |
2016 | $4,187,500 | 16% |
2017 | $5,250,000 | 16% |
2018 | $5,250,000 | 16% |
2019 | $5,740,000 | 16% |
2020 | $5,850,000 | 16% |
2021 | $5,930,000 | 16% |
2022 | $6,110,000 | 16% |
2023 | $6,580,000 | 16% |
2024 | $6,940,000 | 16% |
If your taxable estate exceeds the exemption by more than 5%, the entire estate becomes taxable, not just the amount over the exemption. This is unique to New York and can result in significantly higher taxes than expected.
The New York estate tax is a tax imposed on the transfer of the estate of a deceased person who was a resident of New York at the time of death. For non-residents, only real and tangible personal property located in New York is subject to the tax.
New York's estate tax has a "cliff" provision where if the estate exceeds the exemption amount by more than 5%, the entire estate becomes taxable, not just the amount over the exemption. This can result in a significant tax bill.
The New York estate tax is calculated as follows:
1. Make Lifetime Gifts: New York doesn't have a gift tax, so gifting assets during your lifetime can reduce your taxable estate.
2. Create a Trust: Certain types of trusts can remove assets from your taxable estate while still providing benefits to your heirs.
3. Charitable Giving: Assets left to qualified charities are deductible from your taxable estate.
4. Life Insurance Trusts: Properly structured, these can keep life insurance proceeds out of your taxable estate.
5. Portability: New York doesn't allow portability of unused exemption between spouses, so consider credit shelter trusts.
Estate tax laws are complex, especially in New York with its unique "cliff" provision. If your estate is approaching or exceeds the exemption amount, consult with an estate planning attorney or tax professional to explore strategies to minimize your tax liability.